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MOTRS

E36 3-Series

1990-2000 / Sedan / Coupe / Convertible / Estate / Germany

// SPECIFICATIONS

Key Specifications

Spec Value
Production Years 1990-2000
Manufacturer Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Assembly Munich and Regensburg, Germany; Rosslyn, South Africa (RHD); Clayton, Victoria (CKD assembly, limited period)
Body Styles 4-door sedan, 2-door coupe, 2-door convertible, 5-door Touring (wagon), 3-door compact (hatchback)
Layout Front engine, rear-wheel drive
Platform BMW E36
Wheelbase 2,700 mm (sedan/coupe/convertible/Touring), 2,468 mm (compact)
Overall Length 4,433 mm (sedan), 4,433 mm (coupe), 4,210 mm (compact)
Overall Width 1,698 mm (standard), 1,710 mm (M3)
Overall Height 1,393 mm (sedan), 1,348 mm (coupe), 1,366 mm (M3 coupe)
Kerb Weight 1,250-1,400 kg (sedan), 1,290-1,460 kg (coupe), 1,490 kg (M3 coupe), 1,560 kg (convertible)
Fuel Tank Capacity 62 L
Boot Capacity 435 L (sedan), 320 L (coupe), 260 L (convertible), 420/1,150 L (Touring)
Drag Coefficient 0.29 (sedan), 0.31 (coupe), 0.32 (M3 coupe)
Weight Distribution 50.3:49.7 front:rear (325i), 50.0:50.0 (M3)

Engine Specifications

M43B18, 318i (1993-1998)

Spec Value
Configuration Inline 4, SOHC, 8-valve
Displacement 1,796 cc
Bore x Stroke 84.0 mm x 81.0 mm
Compression Ratio 9.7:1
Power 85 kW @ 5,500 rpm
Torque 165 Nm @ 3,900 rpm
Fuel System Bosch Motronic M1.7.2 injection
Ignition Electronic distributorless
Valvetrain Drive Timing chain
Oil Capacity 4.0 L (with filter)
Redline 6,500 rpm

M42B18, 318is (1992-1996)

Spec Value
Configuration Inline 4, DOHC, 16-valve
Displacement 1,796 cc
Bore x Stroke 84.0 mm x 81.0 mm
Compression Ratio 10.0:1
Power 103 kW @ 6,000 rpm
Torque 175 Nm @ 4,500 rpm
Fuel System Bosch Motronic M1.7 injection
Ignition Electronic distributorless
Valvetrain Drive Timing chain
Oil Capacity 4.0 L (with filter)
Redline 7,000 rpm

M50B20, 320i (1990-1995)

Spec Value
Configuration Inline 6, DOHC, 24-valve
Displacement 1,991 cc
Bore x Stroke 80.0 mm x 66.0 mm
Compression Ratio 10.0:1
Power 110 kW @ 6,000 rpm
Torque 190 Nm @ 4,700 rpm
Fuel System Bosch Motronic M3.1 injection
Ignition Electronic, coil-per-plug
Valvetrain Drive Timing chain (duplex)
VANOS Yes (M50TU version, from 1992)
Oil Capacity 6.0 L (with filter)
Redline 6,500 rpm

M50B25, 325i (1990-1995)

Spec Value
Configuration Inline 6, DOHC, 24-valve
Displacement 2,494 cc
Bore x Stroke 84.0 mm x 75.0 mm
Compression Ratio 10.0:1
Power 141 kW @ 5,900 rpm
Torque 245 Nm @ 4,200 rpm
Fuel System Bosch Motronic M3.1 / M3.3.1 injection
Ignition Electronic, coil-per-plug
Valvetrain Drive Timing chain (duplex)
VANOS Yes (M50TU version, from 1992)
Oil Capacity 6.5 L (with filter)
Recommended Oil 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic
Redline 6,500 rpm

M52B28, 328i (1995-1999)

Spec Value
Configuration Inline 6, DOHC, 24-valve
Displacement 2,793 cc
Bore x Stroke 84.0 mm x 84.0 mm
Compression Ratio 10.2:1
Power 142 kW @ 5,300 rpm
Torque 280 Nm @ 3,950 rpm
Fuel System Siemens MS41 injection
Ignition Electronic, coil-per-plug
Valvetrain Drive Timing chain (simplex)
VANOS Yes (single VANOS, intake cam)
Bore Lining Nikasil (early) / Alusil (late)
Oil Capacity 6.5 L (with filter)
Recommended Oil 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic
Redline 6,500 rpm

S50B30, M3 3.0 (1992-1996)

Spec Value
Configuration Inline 6, DOHC, 24-valve
Displacement 2,990 cc
Bore x Stroke 86.0 mm x 85.8 mm
Compression Ratio 10.8:1
Power 210 kW @ 6,000 rpm
Torque 320 Nm @ 3,600 rpm
Fuel System Bosch Motronic M3.3 injection
Ignition Electronic, coil-per-plug
Induction 6 individual throttle bodies
Valvetrain Drive Timing chain (duplex)
VANOS Yes (single VANOS, intake cam)
Valve Adjustment Shim-under-bucket (manual)
Oil Capacity 6.5 L (with filter)
Recommended Oil 10W-60 synthetic
Redline 7,200 rpm

S50B32, M3 3.2 (1996-1999)

Spec Value
Configuration Inline 6, DOHC, 24-valve
Displacement 3,201 cc
Bore x Stroke 86.4 mm x 91.0 mm
Compression Ratio 11.3:1
Power 236 kW @ 7,400 rpm
Torque 350 Nm @ 3,250 rpm
Fuel System Siemens MSS50 injection
Ignition Electronic, coil-per-plug
Induction 6 individual throttle bodies
Valvetrain Drive Timing chain (duplex)
VANOS Double-VANOS (intake and exhaust cams)
Valve Adjustment Hydraulic lash adjusters (automatic)
Oil Capacity 6.5 L (with filter)
Recommended Oil 10W-60 synthetic
Redline 7,600 rpm

Transmission Options

Transmission Type Gears Applications
Getrag S5D 250G Manual 5-speed 318i, 318is
Getrag S5D 320Z Manual 5-speed 320i, 325i, 328i
Getrag S5D 310Z Manual 5-speed M3 3.0
Getrag S6S 420G Manual 6-speed M3 3.2
ZF 4HP22 Automatic 4-speed 318i, 320i (early)
GM 4L30-E Automatic 4-speed 325i (early)
ZF 5HP18 Automatic 5-speed 325i, 328i (late)
ZF 5HP19 Automatic 5-speed M3 3.2 (SMG, Sequential M Gearbox)

Getrag S5D 320Z Gear Ratios (325i/328i)

Gear Ratio
1st 4.23
2nd 2.52
3rd 1.66
4th 1.22
5th 1.00
Reverse 4.23

Getrag S6S 420G Gear Ratios (M3 3.2)

Gear Ratio
1st 4.23
2nd 2.52
3rd 1.67
4th 1.23
5th 1.00
6th 0.83
Reverse 4.23

Final Drive Ratios

Model Ratio LSD
318i (manual) 4.10 No
320i (manual) 3.91 No
325i (manual) 3.46 Optional
325i (auto) 3.15 Optional
328i (manual) 3.15 Optional
328i (auto) 2.93 Optional
M3 3.0 (manual) 3.23 Yes (25%)
M3 3.2 (manual) 3.23 Yes (25%)

Suspension

Standard Models (Sedan, Coupe, Convertible, Touring)

Component Front Rear
Type Independent, MacPherson strut Independent, multi-link (Z-axle)
Springs Coil Coil
Dampers Gas-pressurised telescopic Gas-pressurised telescopic
Anti-roll Bar Yes Yes

M3

Component Front Rear
Type Independent, MacPherson strut Independent, multi-link (Z-axle)
Springs Stiffer rate (model-specific) Stiffer rate (model-specific)
Dampers Sport-calibrated (Sachs) Sport-calibrated (Sachs)
Anti-roll Bar Thicker (26.5 mm) Thicker (17.5 mm)
Ride Height ~15 mm lower than standard
Front Track 1,418 mm
Rear Track 1,434 mm

Compact (318ti/316ti)

Component Front Rear
Type Independent, MacPherson strut Semi-trailing arm (different from standard E36)
Springs Coil Coil
Anti-roll Bar Yes Yes

Brakes

Component Front Rear
Type (standard) Ventilated disc Solid disc
Diameter (318i) 276 mm 258 mm
Diameter (325i/328i) 286 mm 276 mm
Type (M3) Ventilated disc (floating caliper) Ventilated disc
Diameter (M3) 315 mm 313 mm
ABS Standard (all models)
ASC (traction control) Optional (standard on M3 3.2)

Steering

Spec Value
Type Rack and pinion
Power Assist Hydraulic (speed-sensitive on some models)
Turns Lock-to-Lock 3.2 (standard), 3.0 (M3)
Turning Circle 10.5 m (standard), 11.0 m (M3)
Steering Ratio 17.9:1 (standard), 15.4:1 (M3)

Performance (approximate, period road tests)

Model 0-100 km/h Quarter Mile Top Speed
318i (manual) 11.0 s ~17.5 s 195 km/h
318is (manual) 9.3 s ~16.8 s 210 km/h
320i (manual) 8.8 s ~16.5 s 215 km/h
325i (manual) 7.0 s ~15.3 s 232 km/h
325i (auto) 8.2 s ~16.0 s 225 km/h
328i (manual) 6.7 s ~15.0 s 240 km/h
328i (auto) 7.6 s ~15.5 s 236 km/h
M3 3.0 (manual) 5.6 s ~14.0 s 250 km/h (limited)
M3 3.2 (manual) 5.3 s ~13.6 s 250 km/h (limited)

Fuel Economy (approximate, mixed driving)

Model L/100 km
318i (manual) 8.5
318is (manual) 8.5
320i (manual) 9.5
325i (manual) 10.0
325i (auto) 10.5
328i (manual) 10.5
328i (auto) 11.0
M3 3.0 (manual) 11.5
M3 3.2 (manual) 12.0

Tyre Specifications

Model Front Rear
318i 185/65R15 185/65R15
320i 205/60R15 205/60R15
325i 205/60R15 or 225/50R16 205/60R15 or 225/50R16
328i 225/50R16 or 225/45R17 225/50R16 or 225/45R17
M3 225/40ZR17 245/35ZR17 (staggered) or 235/40ZR17 (square)

Wheel Specifications

Model Size Bolt Pattern Centre Bore
318i 15" x 6.5" 5 x 120 72.6 mm
325i/328i 15" x 7" or 16" x 7" 5 x 120 72.6 mm
M3 17" x 7.5" (front) / 17" x 8.5" (rear) 5 x 120 72.6 mm

Electrical

Spec Value
Battery 12V, 70-80 Ah
Alternator 80A (standard), 110A (M3 and optioned models)
Diagnostics BMW proprietary 20-pin (pre-1996) / OBDII 16-pin (1996+)
Headlights Halogen H7 (standard), Xenon HID (optional on late models)

Service Intervals

Service Item Interval
Engine oil and filter 7,500 km or 12 months (standard) / 5,000-7,500 km (M3)
Spark plugs 40,000 km
Automatic transmission fluid 60,000 km
Manual transmission fluid 80,000 km
Coolant 48 months or 80,000 km
Brake fluid 24 months
Drive belt 80,000 km or inspect annually
Differential oil 80,000 km
VANOS seals 80,000-120,000 km (inspect and rebuild as needed)
Valve clearance (S50B30 only) 50,000 km

Engine Oil Specifications

Model Grade Capacity (with filter) API Rating
318i (M43) 5W-30 semi-synthetic 4.0 L SJ or higher
320i (M50B20) 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic 6.0 L SJ or higher
325i (M50B25) 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic 6.5 L SJ or higher
328i (M52B28) 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic 6.5 L SJ or higher
M3 (S50) 10W-60 synthetic 6.5 L SL or higher

Model Variants (Australian Market)

318i

Spec Value
Engine M43B18 (SOHC 4-cyl)
Power 85 kW
Standard Equipment Air conditioning, ABS, power steering, central locking, driver airbag

320i

Spec Value
Engine M50B20 (DOHC 6-cyl)
Power 110 kW
Standard Equipment As 318i plus alloy wheels

325i

Spec Value
Engine M50B25 (DOHC 6-cyl with VANOS)
Power 141 kW
Standard Equipment As 320i plus sports suspension, fog lights, cruise control

328i

Spec Value
Engine M52B28 (DOHC 6-cyl with VANOS)
Power 142 kW
Standard Equipment As 325i, effectively replaced the 325i from 1995

M3 Coupe/Sedan/Convertible

Spec Value
Engine S50B30 (1993-96) / S50B32 (1996-99)
Power 210 kW / 236 kW
Standard Equipment ABS, ASC+T, limited-slip differential, sport suspension, M body kit, M sport seats, 17" alloy wheels, dual airbags
Transmission 5-speed manual (3.0) / 6-speed manual (3.2) / SMG sequential (3.2, optional)

Production Numbers (Worldwide, Approximate)

Model Units
E36 Total (all variants) ~2,745,000
Sedan ~1,460,000
Coupe ~590,000
Convertible ~175,000
Touring ~160,000
Compact ~360,000
M3 (all body styles) ~72,000
M3 Coupe ~46,000
M3 Sedan ~12,000
M3 Convertible ~14,000

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